This thesis studies the problem of video denoising. In the first part we focus on patch-based video denoising methods. We study in details VBM3D, a popular video denoising method, to understand the mechanisms that made its success. We also present a…
This article is devoted to the study of the Hele-Shaw equation. We introduce an approach inspired by the water-wave theory. Starting from a reduction to the boundary, introducing the Dirichlet to Neumann operator and exploiting various cancellations…
This thesis studies the problem of image and video blur and its removal.In the first part we focus on the restoration of image bursts, in particular for deblurring and super-resolution.First we study Fourier Burst Accumulation, which efficiently…
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can produce nowadays huge amount of data using high-throughput CPU/GPU clusters. However, in addition not to consider the kinetic aspect of the data, the routine use of MD simulations for a study of real…
Image comparison, which consists in deciding whether or not several images represent some common or similar objects, is a problem recognized as difficult, especially because of the viewpoint changes between images. The apparent deformations of…
Recently, there has been growing interest in the analysis of spectrograms of ElectroEncephaloGram (EEG), particularly to study the neural correlates of (un)-consciousness during General Anesthesia (GA). Indeed, it has been shown that order three…
Pierre Humbert, Laurent Oudre, Nivolas Vayatis, Julien Audiffren
In this thesis we study two non-localstatistics in images from a probabilistic point of view: spatialredundancy and convolutional neural network features. Moreprecisely, we are interested in the estimation and detection ofspatial redundancy in…
Geometric data analysis, beyond convolutionsTo model interactions between points, a simple option is to rely on weighted sums known as convolutions. Over the last decade, this operation has become a building block for deep learning architectures…